Song & Structure

Riff

A short, memorable musical pattern that repeats.

In plain English

A riff is often central to a song and may be played by guitar, bass, keys, horns, or another instrument. It usually combines a distinctive rhythm and set of notes.

Try or listen for this

The repeating instrumental idea that immediately identifies a rock song is often its main riff.

Why it matters

Riffs organise songs, drive grooves, and provide focused material for looped practice.